5Duration and Modifications
If a chronic condition causes high potassium blood levels, some permanent changes to the diet are necessary to control this nutrient. Depending on the underlying cause, your healthcare provider would advise you to include more potassium back into the diet. Nevertheless, when the levels rise again, it is necessary to resume a hyperkalemia diet until the symptoms are under control. In many cases, following a low-potassium diet is not sufficient. When levels of blood potassium do not respond to diet changes, dialysis treatments or medications can be suggested. [6]
For those who follow a varied diet plan, it can be easier to eliminate or reduce some foods. For instance, a vegan or vegetarian would find it hard to follow a hyperkalemia diet as most fruits, veggies, beans, and nuts are rich in potassium, while low-potassium sources like meat are completely avoided. A vegan diet also avoids dairy products and eggs. In these cases, it is advisable to consult a dietitian to make proper changes to the diet. [7]
