10 Facts about Metabolic Diseases

3Causes of Metabolic Disease

Metabolic syndrome has a close association with inactivity, obesity, and overweight. In addition, it is related to insulin resistance. In healthy adults, the digestive system breaks down ingested foods into sugar. The pancreas releases a hormone called insulin to aid sugar in entering body cells and serving as a fuel. When insulin resistance occurs, body cells do not respond to glucose and insulin, which leads to high levels of blood sugar. [3]

Risk Factors of Metabolic Disease

Some risk factors may increase the risk of metabolic syndrome. These include:

– Ethnicity: People of Hispanic descendants tend to be at a higher risk, particularly Hispanic females

– Age: The risk tends to increase with age

– Diabetes: A special type of diabetes called gestational diabetes could increase the risk of metabolic syndrome. It occurs when pregnant women have diabetes

– Obesity: There is a link between metabolic syndrome and obesity due to pressure on the abdomen

– Medical conditions, such as sleep apnea, polycystic ovary syndrome, or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease [4]

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